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UrduA new report has uncovered the many risks of participating in climate and environmental protests across the world – and how more countries are criminalising and repressing this activity in a bid to keep it in check.
Month: December 2024
Well-meaning dogs led astray by rule-defying owners
While good dogs never mean harm, they are often directed to remain on-lead in nature reserves to protect wildlife. Research from the University of Adelaide has found that whether dog owners follow this rule is mostly driven by social factors.
Preempting African swine fever in Texas with research
As feral hog populations increase in Texas and the U.S., they create desirable conditions for disease-carrying ticks and increase the risk for an outbreak of African swine fever virus, ASFV.
Australia’s extinction tally is worse than we thought
A new study estimates that more than 9000 insects and other native invertebrates have become extinct in Australia since European arrival in 1788 and between 1–3 additional species become extinct every week.
A mission design for servicing telescopes in space
The fate of telescopes in space is looking better now that they are being designed to be serviceable. Illinois Grainger Engineering researchers developed a servicing plan that can be applied to future space observatories based on current missions such as the James Webb Space Telescope and the European Space Agency’s Gaia.
NYCEDC and NYU Tandon Launch Applications for New Digital Game Design Incubator
New York City Economic Development Corporation (NYCEDC), in conjunction with NYU Tandon School of Engineering, has officially opened and launched applications for the New York City’s new digital game design incubator—the Game Design Future Lab (GDFL)—within NYU Tandon Future Labs, a startup incubator network operator founded 15 years ago with initial funding from NYCEDC.
Filling Out the Roadmap for Faster Drug Approvals
A new review in Blood Cancer Discovery outlines a key regulatory decision by an FDA committee that greenlights a new biomarker endpoint for accelerated drug approval in multiple myeloma and could cut a decade off the drug development process.
Pioneering Argonne chemist Chris Johnson honored as National Academy of Inventors Fellow
The National Academy of Inventors has named Argonne chemist Chris Johnson as a 2024 fellow. Johnson is known worldwide for his pioneering contributions to battery research that promotes the transition to a more sustainable and decarbonized future.
THE INEQUITY OF WILDFIRE RESCUE RESOURCES IN CALIFORNIA
A detailed analysis of more than 500 California wildfire incidents from 2015 to 2022 by University at Buffalo scientists shows that disaster recovery resources in California favor people living in wealthy communities over disadvantaged residents who lack the resources to plan for and recover from a wildfire. “We discovered that racial and economic inequity plays a pivotal role in resource allocation for wildfire recovery and mitigation,” says lead author Poulomee Roy, Ph.D. candidate in Industrial and Systems Engineering. She will present the results in December at the annual meeting of the Society for Risk Analysis in Austin, Texas.
Volunteering reduces rate of aging, study finds
Volunteering, even a small amount, is linked to slower age acceleration for both retirees and working people, finds a new study from the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis.
Mpox Vaccination Rates Highest Among Cisgender Sexual Minority Men
As a second wave of the viral disease looms, Rutgers Health researchers call for more studies on long-term immunity.
New Bundle of Joy: UC San Diego Health Delivers Highest Ranking for Obstetric, Infant Care
For the third consecutive year, UC San Diego Health has been recognized as a High Performing Hospital for maternity care by U.S. News & World Report.
AANA Joins ALL IN: Wellbeing First for Healthcare
The American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology (AANA) proudly joins the ALL IN: Wellbeing First for Healthcare (ALL IN), as a coalition member to support this groundbreaking initiative committed to improving the mental health and overall wellbeing of healthcare workers.
Fighting prostate cancer, from farm to table, at MSU
With a nod to bringing local, fresh ingredients directly to our dinner plates, Michigan State University researchers will soon be applying their own farm-to-table approach to the fight against prostate cancer. From therapeutic ingredient production to research and testing — it’s all happening at MSU.
USDA Orders Milk Supply Testing Due to Rising Cases of Bird Flu
The U.S. Department of Agriculture has issued a federal order for the testing of the nation’s milk supply. This order comes following the increase in bird flu cases. The virus was first detected in March in a Texas cow and…
Study finds some audience members believe brilliant characters who aren’t white males are “unrealistic,” even when based on real people
In a recent study, people who strongly endorsed racial and gender stereotypes about intelligence were more likely to believe that stories featuring brilliant Black or female protagonists were unrealistic compared with those featuring white male protagonists.
New Museum of the Eye Exhibit Brings Images to Life for the Visually Impaired and Blind
The Truhlsen-Marmor Museum of the Eye® today introduced a first for San Francisco, a tactile exhibit to improve accessibility and inclusion for those who are blind and visually impaired.
HPV genotype-specific prevalence and infection risks: A 10-year population-based study from the United States
Abstract Background: Various studies have reported on the impact of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines. Here we present the largest population-based investigation of genotype-specific distributions over the decade following implementation of the 4-valent HPV vaccine (HPV6/11/16/18) in the United States. Methods:…
Research shows new treatment could delay cancer progression in patients with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma
A new treatment is showing promise for people with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). This precancerous condition can progress to active multiple myeloma, a type of blood cancer. High-risk SMM carries a higher likelihood of progression.
Discovery of new growth-directed graphene stacking domains may precede new era for quantum applications
Researchers discovered that three-layer graphene can naturally self-organize into specific stacking patterns (ABA/ABC domains) during growth on silicon carbide, eliminating the need for manual manipulation. This breakthrough could enable scalable production of quantum devices.
NATIONWIDE STUDY LOOKS AT WHEN AND WHERE EV OWNERS USE PUBLIC CHARGING STATIONS
Researchers at the University of Maryland are using supercomputers and machine learning methods to analyze a full year of real-time data collected from individual EV charging ports at more than 50,000 publicly available stations throughout the country. The primary focus of the study is to estimate demand and peak times at EV charging stations.
ADLM welcomes Sabrina Reilly as chief membership and market development officer
The Association for Diagnostics & Laboratory Medicine (ADLM, formerly AACC) is pleased to announce that Sabrina Reilly has been named chief membership and market development officer for the organization, effective today.
The Wistar Institute Receives Two Biomedical Research Grants from the V Foundation for Cancer Research
Wistar Institute assistant professors Nan Zhang, Ph.D., and Noam Auslander Ph.D., have both received independent funding totaling $1.2 million over the next three years for cancer research projects from the V Foundation for Cancer Research.
Making self-driving cars safer, less accident prone
Self-driving cars rely on artificial intelligence to predict where nearby cars will go. But when those predictions don’t match reality, that discrepancy can potentially lead to crashes and less safe roadways. That’s why a recent study from the University of Georgia developed a new AI model to make self-driving cars safer.
Two UC Irvine researchers named fellows by National Academy of Inventors
The National Academy of Inventors has named two University of California, Irvine researchers as fellows. Hamid Jafarkhani, Chancellor’s Professor of electrical engineering & computer science, was recognized for his pioneering contributions to signal processing for multi-antenna wireless communications systems.
Neonatology News December 2024
“Our study will investigate genetic influence on long-term cardiac and respiratory outcomes of premature infants, in order to identify genetic pathways that correspond to high likelihood for spe…
Lurie Children’s Diabetes Program Receives 2024 T1D Exchange Outstanding Pediatric Team Award
In November, Lurie Children’s and Northwestern University co-hosted the 2024 T1D Exchange Learning Session in Chicago. The T1D Exchange Quality Improvement Collaborative (QIC) brings together clinics across the United States, connecting experts that collectively treat over 100,000 individuals with Type 1 diabetes.
GW Expert Reflects on Nikki Giovanni’s Legacy
Nikki Giovanni, renowned poet, activist, author and professor, passed away Monday at the age of 81. …
Dalia Gesualdi-Fecteau takes the helm at CRIMT
Professor at the School of Industrial Relations at Université de Montréal, Dalia Gesualdi-Fecteau has been appointed director of the Interuniversity research centre on globalization and work.
Expert Available: Education Leaders Balance Innovation, Caution as AI Shapes the Future of School Operations
School leaders are increasingly using generative AI to streamline administrative tasks, enhance community engagement, and modernize operations. …
New Research Explores the Consequences as Human-Machine-AI Interact
As humans begin to increasingly rely on artificial intelligence and machines in their everyday lives, researchers at the George Washington University are exploring how humans, machines and AI/… …
Recommendations May Help Reduce Delirium in Older Patients Having Surgery
Delirium and cognitive decline are common complications of anesthesia and surgery in older adults. Evidence-based recommendations on strategies to reduce the risk of postoperative neurocognitive disorders are presented in a new practice advisory in the Online First edition of Anesthesiology, the peer-reviewed journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA).
Ultraprocessed Foods Account for More than Half of Calories Consumed at Home
A new analysis led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that more than half of calories consumed at home by adults in the U.S. come from ultraprocessed foods.
Americans are uninformed about and undervaccinated for HPV
Research shows that HPV accounts for 70% of all throat cancers, but only one-third of the public is aware that HPV causes throat cancer
Geriatric Surgery Verification Program Can Improve Outcomes for Older Cancer Patients in Community Hospitals
Implementing the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Geriatric Surgery Verification (GSV) program leads to better postoperative outcomes and preserves independence in older cancer patients undergoing major abdominal procedures, according to a new study published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons (JACS).
Rethinking the Brain Pacemaker: How Better Materials Can Improve Signals
In this week’s AIP Advances, researchers at the University of Tabriz created organic materials for brain and heart pacemakers, which rely on uninterrupted signal delivery to be effective. Using a plastic base known as polypropylene, the researchers added a specially formulated clay called Montmorillonite and different ratios of graphene, one of the strongest lightweight materials. They created five different materials that could be performance-tested and took detailed measurements of the structure of the composite materials using scanning electron microscopy.
Holiday fun: A trigger for anxiety?
Anxiety is the number one mental disorder in the United States. University of Miami researchers share ways to mitigate it during the holiday season.
Computerworld Names Cedars-Sinai Best Place to Work in IT
Cedars-Sinai is ranked No. 1 among large organizations on Foundry’s Computerworld “Best Places to Work in IT 2025.”
Ralph Weichselbaum, MD, appointed University of Chicago Health System leader for Radiation and Cellular Oncology
In his expanded health system role, Ralph Weichselbaum leads efforts to bring radiation therapy to patients at the University of Chicago Medicine, including in Chicago’s suburbs and in Northwest Indiana.
St. Jude names Maria Megdal as executive vice president and chief administrative officer
Medgal will oversee departments vital to St. Jude operations. She previously led operations at major cancer centers in Boston and New York.
تنبيهات ونصائح صحية لمساعدتك خلال موسم العطلات
سواء من حيث الإفراط في تناول الطعام، أو الإصابة بمرض أو الشعور بالتوتر أو التعب الشديد، فإن الجدول المزدحم لفعاليات العطلات قد يؤثر سلبًا على الصحة، كما صرّحت صفية ديبار، الحاصلة على بكالوريوس الطب والجراحة ممارس عام وخبير التعامل مع الضغوط في مايو كلينك هيلثكير في لندن وفي هذا التصريح، أجابت د. ديبار عن أسئلة شائعة وقدمت نصائح للمساعدة في قضاء تجمعات العطلات بصحة جيدة.
Ripening secrets: early harvested tomatoes reveal maturation mysteries
A new study has revealed that tomatoes harvested at an extremely early stage can still undergo maturation and ripening postharvest, offering a new avenue to enhance agricultural practices. The research explores the molecular and physiological changes occurring in these early-harvested fruits, demonstrating their ability to mature despite some challenges in pigment and cuticle formation. Importantly, seeds from these tomatoes remain viable, capable of germinating and growing into healthy plants. This discovery challenges conventional views on fruit development and suggests that the genetic programs governing maturation are triggered early, independent of full fruit growth or attachment to the plant.
Dicas de saúde e cuidados para ajudá-lo a enfrentar as de festas de final de ano
Seja pelo excesso de comida, ao contrair uma doença, se sentir estressado ou extremamente cansado, um calendário cheio de festas no final de ano pode afetar a sua saúde, diz Safia Debar, Bacharel em Medicina e Cirurgia, médica generalista e especialista em gestão de estresse na Mayo Clinic Healthcare em Londres. Neste alerta do especialista, a Dra. Debar responde a perguntas frequentes e oferece dicas para ajudá-lo a poder enfrentar os encontros festivos de forma saudável.
Tufts University Professor Named Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors
Charles “Chuck” Shoemaker, a professor in the Department of Infectious Disease and Global Health at Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, has been named a fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI). Election as an academy fellow is the highest professional distinction awarded solely to inventors.
Tomato’s genetic duo: boosting phosphorus efficiency and plant health
Researchers have uncovered a pivotal genetic mechanism that enables tomatoes to enhance phosphate uptake by partnering with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. This discovery opens new possibilities for improving crop yields and reducing the environmental impact of fertilizer use, marking a significant step toward more sustainable agricultural practices.
Cultivating crop success: the science of tomato branch control
A pivotal study has unveiled the genetic mechanisms that control lateral branching in tomatoes, a critical factor for improving crop productivity. By focusing on the WRKY-B transcription factor, the research identifies its central role in regulating the number and growth of lateral branches. This discovery not only enhances our understanding of plant development but also offers new possibilities for breeding strategies aimed at boosting tomato yields and ensuring more efficient agricultural practices.
New collaboration aims to optimize crop nutrient uptake and tolerance to environmental stress for more sustainable agriculture
The Donald Danforth Plant Science Center and Enhanced Nature (EN), together with its parent company Symbiotic Sciences (SS), today announced a joint program to develop methods to accelerate and optimize the in vitro growth of AMF (arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi) for more sustainable agriculture.
Globus Joins the Internet2 NET+ Cloud Services Program
Globus has joined the Internet2 NET+ Cloud Services program, a community-driven initiative aimed at advancing the adoption of cloud services in research and higher education. With the NET+ Globus service, Internet2 higher education members now have a streamlined way to access advanced Globus capabilities for managing research data and computation.
Using ‘Biological Age’ to Predict Early Colorectal Cancer Risk
New research suggests that one’s biological age, which can be higher than his or her chronological age may predict who’s at risk for developing colon polyps, a known risk factor for colorectal cancer.
Two Case Western Reserve University faculty members honored as Fellows of the National Academy of Inventors
Polymer scientist Gary E. Wnek and stem-cell biologist Arnold Caplan have been named Fellows of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI), the highest professional distinction awarded solely to inventors.