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UrduA vaccine that could offer protection against COVID-19 and the flu has received positive results during trials.According to the drug maker, Moderna the shot called mRNA-1083 showed encouraging results among older adults. The trial for the dual-purpose vaccine involved more…
Month: June 2024
Camelid nanobodies: transforming food allergen analysis
Recent advancements show nanobodies from camelid antibodies excel in food allergen detection with superior stability, specificity, and cost-effectiveness. This innovative approach aims to improve accuracy and efficiency, crucial for preventing severe allergic reactions.
Impacts of energy-saving and emission-reduction on sustainability of cement production
Abstract How energy saving and emission reduction measures influence the interrelationship between carbon emissions and environmental sustainability of cement industry is not very clear, and this could lead to trade-off. This study investigates effects of three representative energy saving and…
The Impact of state policies on electric vehicle adoption -A panel data analysis
Abstract Using data from fifty U.S. states between 2012 and 2020, the impacts of three types of state level policies on electric vehicles (EV) adoption are examined: 1) policies that mitigate the environmental impacts from energy production, 2) policies that…
Threefold Improvement of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in 4 Minutes
Dr. Yoonseok Choi from the Hydrogen Convergence Materials Laboratory at the Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) has successfully developed a catalyst coating technology that significantly improves the performance of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) in just 4 minutes.
Embargoed: Easter Island Agriculture Q&A
Join this virtual Q&A with Carl P. Lipo, PhD, Binghamton University, to discuss the upcoming embargoed paper about Easter Island agricultural and anthropology research.
“Nabsolute,” a Biotech Startup Incubated by Chula, Won First Place for the BSB Innovation Award at “In-cosmetics Global 2024” in France
Congratulations to Nabsolute Co., Ltd., a biotech startup from the Faculty of Pharmacy, Chulalongkorn University and recipient of the first prize (Cosmetics) at the “In-Cosmetics Global 2024” in Paris, France from April 16 to 18, 2024.
FAU Sea Turtle Experts Provide ‘Best Practices’ During Nesting Season
Three internationally renowned FAU researchers provide “best practices” and answer some of the most frequently asked questions to help protect Florida’s nesting sea turtles and their hatchlings.
Optimized agrivoltaic tracking for nearly-full commodity crop and energy production
Abstract As the global population accelerates toward a full earth scenario, food, energy, and water demands will increase dramatically. The first order constraints that face resource generation technologies, such as static land availability, compound into second order challenges such as…
Ancient remedies for modern woes: TCM in the fight against african swine fever
Recent research reveals the potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in combating African Swine Fever (ASF), a viral disease with near 100% mortality rate in pigs. The study explores TCM’s antiviral properties and its role in enhancing immunity, offering a novel strategy in the face of limited effective treatments.
3E analysis of a virtual hydrogen valley supported by railway-based H2 delivery for multi-transportation service
Abstract In Southern Italy, near the Mediterranean Sea, mobility services like cars, bicycles, scooters, and material-handling forklifts are frequently required in addition to multimodal local transportation services, such as trains, ferry boats, and airplanes. This research proposes an innovative concept…
A million light years and still going
In a breakthrough discovery that challenges the conventional understanding of cosmology, scientists at Case Western Reserve University have unearthed new evidence that could reshape our perception of the cosmos.
Real-time capacity cost obligations design in high-renewables energy markets
Abstract Under high renewable penetration, the declining energy prices cannot reflect capacity costs of generators. To deal with the missing money problem, several markets around the world have introduced capacity remuneration mechanisms. These mechanisms act well for the generation side…
Multiple New Awards Recognize NCCN as Exceptional Source for Information for Cancer Patients and Caregivers
NCCN Guidelines for Patients earn Hermes Award for electronic media and Communicator Award for medical print content. NCCN Patient Webinars earn Digital Health Award and Viddy Award for outstanding achievement in video and digital production.
SHRO’s Giordano Climbs the Ranks of Top Scientists List
Sbarro Health Research Organization (SHRO) Founder and Director, the Italian American Antonio Giordano, MD, PhD, climbs in the rankings of the top scientists in the United States and around the world. This recognition puts Giordano in the company of accomplished researchers in science and medicine globally. A source of pride for Italy but also for the States.
The effect of time resolution on energy system simulation in case of intermittent energies
Abstract The management and integration of intermittent renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, require precise capacity planning due to their variable nature. This study investigated the efficacy of using hourly time resolution in energy system models, a…
The multiracial family as an anomaly: Experiences of monoracism
Abstract Objective Through qualitative in-depth interviews with interracial parents across the United States, this study explores how multiracial families as a unit experience monoracism via racial surveillance, voyeurism, and dissection. Background Despite increasing representations of mixed-race families in various media,…
Race and ethnic differences in step- versus biological parent support to adult children
Abstract Objective This brief report examines differences in step- versus biological family support between White, Black, and Hispanic families in the United States. Background The increasing share of stepfamilies reflects a potential shift in family relationships. Although research finds that…
The long-term effects of formal child support
Abstract Objective and Background Previous research shows the benefits of formal child support to children during their childhood; however, the long-term effect of child support receipt on outcomes as adults has not been studied. This inquiry examines whether adults who…
Motherhood myths and mystiques: How childless women navigate cultural beliefs about motherhood
Abstract Objective This study identifies five common, cultural beliefs that women perceive as encouraging motherhood in the United States and examines how they impact the parenthood decision-making and experiences of currently childless women. Background Research shows how cultural ideas about…
Disentangling between- and within-person variation in relationship science
Abstract Objective This article provides an overview of the Cross-Lagged Panel Model (CLPM), Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM), and Latent Curve Model with Structured Residuals (LCM-SR), highlighting the major issues of the CLPM for relationship science, and discusses dyadic extensions…
Slow to launch: Young men’s parental coresidence and employment outcomes
Abstract Objective The authors investigate the potential early career consequences of parental coresidence for young men and whether they vary by duration of coresidence. Background Young adult coresidence with parents is becoming more common, particularly since the Great Recession and…
Families on the space–time continuum: Conceptualizing and measuring temporal and spatial dimensions
Abstract Objective In this article, I propose a new approach to study the opportunities and challenges for low-income families through a focus on two key dimensions of family life: time and space. I show how the interaction of these two…
ISPOR Good Practices Report Offers Guidance for Using Real-World Data From EHRs in Health Technology Assessments
ISPOR—The Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research announced today the publication of an ISPOR Good Practices Report that proposes a framework for assessing the suitability of electronic health records data for use in health technology assessments. The report, “Assessing Real-World Data from Electronic Health Records for Health Technology Assessment: The SUITABILITY Checklist: A Good Practices Report of an ISPOR Task Force” was published in the June 2024 issue of Value in Health.
Bedtime battles: 1 in 4 parents say their child can’t go to sleep because they’re worried or anxious
1 in 4 parents describe getting their young child to bed as difficult – and these parents are less likely to have a bedtime routine, more likely to leave on a video or TV show, and more likely to stay with their child until they’re asleep.
GraphCP Marks Major Advance in Graph Processing Speed
GraphCP achieves up to 20 times faster processing speeds compared to current graph processing technologies, providing substantial enhancements in data analysis across various industries.
Study Reveals Increasing Polarization in Climate Change Coverage Between Elite and Heartland News Sources
New research led by the University of California San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy reveals a crucial disparity in how climate change is reported across different types of news outlets and locations.
Increasing Use and Awareness of Oral Nicotine Pouches Detailed
A rigorous, comprehensive synthesis of evidence from 62 studies related to the use of oral nicotine pouches by Georgetown University’s Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center scientists and colleagues provides a much-needed assessment of how these products could lead to potential harmful consequences if used by young people.
Ultraviolet-Absorbing Film Shows Promise in Controlling Insecticide-Resistant Thrips in Chinese Agriculture
A research team founded that field populations of the thrips Megalurothrips usitatus and Thrips palmi in China have developed high resistance to multiple insecticides, presenting significant control challenges.
Biotech entrepreneur donates $50 million to UC Irvine School of Biological Sciences
The University of California, Irvine has received a $50 million donation from Orange County biotech entrepreneur Charlie Dunlop for the School of Biological Sciences. Dean Frank LaFerla announced the gift before thousands of graduating students, faculty and family supporters at today’s school commencement, where Dunlop was the featured speaker.
Berries of color and health: unraveling the genome of Rubus rosaefolius
A recent study delves into the genetic makeup of the red raspberry Rubus rosaefolius, offering valuable insights into its evolutionary history and the intricate process of anthocyanin biosynthesis. This research uncovers the genomic basis for the berry’s rich coloration and potential health benefits, providing a foundation for future cultivation improvements.
Phosphorylation: the molecular key to birch trees’ drought endurance
Researchers have elucidated the pivotal function of the BpNAC90 gene’s phosphorylation in birch trees, which is essential for their drought tolerance. This discovery in gene expression regulation presents a significant step towards engineering plants with enhanced resilience to arid conditions, offering a strategic approach to combat the impacts of climate change on vegetation.
Successful Workshop for Leading the ‘Carnot Battery’, the Future of Energy Storage
On May 17th (Friday), the Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) held a workshop at its main headquarters in Daejeon with experts from industry, academia, research, and government to discuss the technology, policy status, and development direction of the Carnot Battery in relation to energy storage and heat pumps.
Claiming market ownership: Territorial activism in stigmatized markets
Abstract Brands that seek to serve stigmatized markets are frequently targeted with activism by stigmatizers who hold discrediting beliefs about the products, practices and/or people associated with such markets. Drawing on an inductive analysis of a large set of qualitative…
Understanding consumer behavior during and after a Pandemic: Implications for customer lifetime value prediction models
Abstract Our study uses a cohort analysis to investigate Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) for customer cohorts acquired before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research estimates CLV in a continuous-time setting of customer transactions within the online grocery sector. Stochastic…
Artificial intelligence and adaptive response to market changes: A strategy to enhance firm performance and innovation
Abstract This research examines how AI-powered capabilities can bring value to organizations by enhancing their Adaptive Response to Market Changes (ARMC). Utilizing insights from organizational agility and the dynamic capability framework, we define ARMC as an organization’s ability to promptly…
My colleague is not “human”: Will working with robots make you act more indifferently?
Abstract Service warmth, defined as kindness, sincerity and helpfulness experienced by customers, is a critical component of service delivery. Using a combination of questionnaire surveys and roleplay experiments involving customers, employees, and their supervisors, this study investigated how employee service…
Past, present, and future of block-chain in finance
Abstract Diverse businesses are investigating the possibility of redefining their current operational systems in light of the latest blockchain, initially developed for Bitcoin traBitcoinns. This research examines the existing literature on blockchain and its application in the finance sector. This…
Why do people interact and buy in the Metaverse? Self-Expansion perspectives and the impact of hedonic adaptation
Abstract The metaverse, a virtual space where people can interact with each other, is garnering global attention. This study attempts to answer three questions: what attracts someone to the metaverse, why do consumers buy intangible virtual goods in it, and…
Accessibility issues in cancer care
Research identifies issues with booking new appointments at clinics for cancer treatment
Improving access to HPV testing
Initiative aims to raise awareness of a cancer-causing virus
Quantum entanglement measures Earth rotation
A team of researchers led by Philip Walther at the University of Vienna carried out a pioneering experiment where they measured the effect of the rotation of Earth on quantum entangled photons.
Masterstrokes and markets: a bibliometric journey through art’s value
The art market, blending culture and commerce, has long intrigued economists and enthusiasts. A new article offers a comprehensive bibliometric analysis over five decades, examining pricing mechanisms and efficiency metrics. It highlights the COVID-19 pandemic’s role in accelerating digital transformations within the market.
Tea crop saviors: genomic insights into the tea grey geometrid’s survival strategy
In a breakthrough that could redefine tea crop protection, a new study has shed light on the genetic makeup of the tea grey geometrid, Ectropis grisescens. Through the re-sequencing of 43 genomes, scientists have mapped out the pest’s population structure and its remarkable adaptation to tea crops, offering new avenues for managing this agricultural adversary.
Global trial confirms benefit of antacids on bleeding prevention for ventilated patients
Critically ill patients are at risk of stress-induced upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Now, a global trial led by McMaster University researchers confirms that a widely available drug does prevent upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Nationwide Children’s Hospital Receives $25 Million Gift to Support Institute for Mental and Behavioral Health Research
Nationwide Children’s Hospital announced today that longtime donors Joe and Linda Chlapaty have donated $25 million to support the recently launched Institute for Mental and Behavioral Health Research. The gift will fund innovative research, endowed faculty to recruit nationally renowned researchers, and construction for new facilities.
UA Little Rock Celebrates City of Little Rock as 50th Corporate Partner, Addition of Graduate Classes to Program
The University of Arkansas at Little Rock is continuing to expand educational opportunities for central Arkansas employees with the addition of the university’s 50th corporate partner as well as the expansion of graduate classes to the program.
Little Rock Congregations Study Releases Free Survey to Public
Since 2012, University of Arkansas at Little Rock students and professors have been conducting research on the intersection of religion, politics, and community engagement during election years through the Little Rock Congregations Study.
Synthetic data holds the key to determining best statewide transit investments, new NYU Tandon School of Engineering study finds
Synthetically generated population data can reveal the equity impacts of distributing transportation resources and funding across diverse regions, according to new research from NYU’s Tandon School of Engineering that uses New York State as a case study.
Quasicrystal metasurface projects holographic images and light patterns simultaneously
Scientists created a new metasurface that projects holograms and unique light patterns. This ultrathin material combines quasicrystals (ordered but not repeating structures) with light manipulation techniques. They achieved this dual function by arranging tiny structures and controlling light interaction. This paves the way for ultra-thin devices in holographic displays, anti-counterfeiting, 3D imaging, and even multi-substance detection tech.