Many industrial buildings rely on ultrasound instruments that continually monitor the structural integrity of their systems without damaging or altering their features. One new technique draws on laser technology and candle soot to generate effective ultrasonic waves for nondestructive testing and evaluation.
Author: sarah Jonas
Texas State University expert available to offer insights into Odessa, Texas mass shooting in “Don’t name them” campaign.
What: A gunman killed seven people and wounded 25 others in a shooting along a west Texas highway Saturday, and had previously failed a gun background check. Who: Pete Blair, professor of Criminal Justice at Texas State University, and Executive…
Expert available to speak about power outages following Hurricane Dorian
The loss of electrical power during and after hurricanes is of significant concern right now as Hurricane Dorian bears down on the Southeast. Luigi Vanfretti, an associate professor of electrical, computer, and systems engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, is an…
Drug Designed to Treat Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer May Help Extend Life
A drug developed by researchers at the Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University that targets enzymes involved in the development of pancreatic cancer cells is showing promise for improved treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Hurricane Dorian: GW Experts Available to Discuss Disaster Response and Recovery
The George Washington University has experts available to comment on various topics relating to Hurricane Dorian. GW’s Flash Studio, a state-of-the-art broadcast studio, is available for remote, live or taped television and radio interviews. The studio is operated in partnership with…
Argonne discovery offers new way to coat nuclear materials
Argonne scientists have discovered a new way to coat nuclear materials that supports efforts to minimize use of high-enriched uranium.
Hurricane Dorian: WIU Meteorologist Available to Discuss Storm
From Dr. Marcus Büker, Associate Professor of Meteorology, Western Illinois University. To schedule an interview, contact Dr. Büker directly at [email protected]. Hurricane Dorian, had it occurred in the 1990s, would have prompted a massive, and unnecessary, evacuation of most of south Florida…
Danforth Center to Lead DOE-Funded Research to Harness Untapped Reservoir of Plant Genes in Quest for Bioenergy Crops
The U.S. Department of Energy has selected Danforth Center Principal Investigator James Umen, Ph.D., to lead a multi-institutional collaboration that will predict functions for hundreds of uncharacterized plant genes that could be important to stress tolerance in a range of potential bioenergy crops.
Diet’s Effect on Gut Bacteria Could Play Role in Reducing Alzheimer’s Risk
Could following a certain type of diet affect the gut microbiome – the good and bad bacteria that live in the gastrointestinal tract – in ways that decrease the risk of Alzheimer’s disease?
Share your goals – but be careful whom you tell
If you want to achieve a goal, make sure you share your objective with the right person. In a new set of studies, researchers found that people showed greater goal commitment and performance when they told their goal to someone they believed had higher status than themselves.
Website Rates Security of Internet-Connected Devices
If you’re in the market for an internet-connected garage door opener, doorbell, thermostat, security camera, yard irrigation system, slow cooker – or even a box of connected light bulbs – a new website can help you understand the security issues these shiny new devices might bring into your home.
Researchers improve drug delivery through mesoporous materials
This enhances cancer therapy strategies
Who benefits from a defibrillator?
ECG procedure indicates whether an implantable defibrillator will extend a patient’s life
Discovered a factor that predicts long survival in brain tumor
Researchers of the Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute have discovered an epigenetic lesion
Diet’s effect on gut bacteria could play role in reducing Alzheimer’s risk
WINSTON-SALEM, N.C. – Sept. 3, 2019 – Could following a certain type of diet affect the gut microbiome – the good and bad bacteria that live in the gastrointestinal tract – in ways that decrease the risk of Alzheimer’s disease?…
Narrow plasmonic surface lattice resonances prefer asymmetric dielectric environment
Plasmonic nanostructures have been widely used for enhancing light-matter interactions due to the strong local field enhancement in deep subwavelength volumes. Localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) and propagating surface plasmon resonances (SPR) both suffer from low quality factors and limited…
Human perception of colors does not rely entirely on language, a case study
After patient RDS (identified only by his initials for privacy) suffered a stroke, he experienced a rare and unusual side effect: when he saw something red, blue, green, or any other chromatic hue, he could not name the object’s color.…
Researchers identify biomarker to predict if someone infected with malaria will get sick
Immunological signatures can predict whether malaria-infected children will develop fever or other symptoms, suggests a study publishing September 3 in the journal Immunity . Surprisingly, activation of the well-known tumor-suppressor protein p53 is associated with enhanced protection against malaria fever–and…
Developed biodegradable anti-cancer treatment micro-robot
Increased efficacy of cancer treatment through drug release and hyperthermia therapy using microrobo
Winners of ESMO 2019 awards announced
ESMO 2019 Congress, 27 Sept – 1 Oct, Barcelona, Spain
World-first cardio trial shows shorter wait times and admissions
Embedded hospital comparison of two troponin regimes
An astonishing parabola trick
Helmholtz physicists demonstrate unusual magnetic behavior
New whale species discovered along the coast of Hokkaido
A new beaked whale species Berardius minimus, which has been long postulated by local whalers in Hokkaido, Japan, has been confirmed. In a collaboration between the National Museum of Nature and Science, Hokkaido University, Iwate University, and the United States…
ERC Starting Grant for MDC scientist Jane Reznick
Learning from naked mole-rats is key to Jane Reznick’s research into new therapies for heart disease and strokes. She has now been awarded an ERC Starting Grant, which will help her to start her own group and fund her work…
Research letter focuses on association of inflammation in late adolescence with death over 3 decades
What The Study Did: This study used a blood marker of inflammation to assess the association of inflammation in late adolescence with death among a group of apparently healthy men (born between 1952 and 1956) who had blood drawn for…
Texas boosts US science with fastest academic supercomputer in the world
Frontera, at the Texas Advanced Computing Center, will power discoveries of nation’s top computation
Genetics may play a role in reaction to CT contrast agents
OAK BROOK, Ill. – Researchers in South Korea have found that patients with family and personal history of allergic reactions to contrast media are at risk for future reactions, according to a large study published in the journal Radiology .…
USPSTF recommendation on medications to reduce breast cancer risk
Bottom Line: The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) added aromatase inhibitors to its recommendation that clinicians offer medications to reduce the risk of breast cancer (tamoxifen, raloxifene or aromatase inhibitors) to asymptomatic women 35 and older, including those with…
ERC awards €1.5 million to research into rhabdoid tumors
Rhabdoid tumors are aggressive tumors that occur in the brain, kidneys and soft tissues. Every year five to ten children in the Netherlands are diagnosed with a rhabdoid tumor, generally at very early age. In Europe these are approximately a…
Innovative models for the design of more robust and lighter 3D printed composite materials
Light and resistant materials, useful for aeronautics and other industrial domains. Today a new class of composite stratified materials exists in principle. They are made up of different constituent material layers, combined through and additive manufacturing process: VAT composites, where…
Genes reveal kinship between 3 victims of Mongol army in 1238 massacre
Researchers from the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and the Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Archaeology have used DNA testing to prove close genetic kinship between three individuals buried in a mass grave following the capture of the…
Use of medical imaging
Bottom Line: This observational study looked at patterns of use for computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound and nuclear medicine imaging in the United States and in Ontario, Canada, from 2000 to 2016. Medical imaging use increased rapidly…
Birds in serious decline at Lake Constance
Over the last 30 years, the region has lost 120,000 breeding pairs
Spreading light over quantum computers
Quantum simulation logic, oracles, and the quantum advantage
Researching next generation screens that ‘deform’ and ‘push back’ when touched
A Lancaster University computer scientist is to lead a major new research project that promises a st
Why fruit flies eat practically anything
Nutritional adaptability and how some flies can be ‘generalists’ and others are ‘specialists’
Melatonin is a potential drug for the prevention of bone loss during space flight
[Background] For proper and healthy metabolism of bone, appropriate stimuli are necessary. In outer space with microgravity, calcium is lost from bone and bone mass is reduced. Measurement of the bone density of astronauts before and after a long stay…
Developing tomorrows accelerator technology
BMBF funds accelerator research at KIT with about EUR 3 million under the program ‘Erforschung von U
Springer Nature and the Austrian Academic Library Consortium renew open access contract
Researchers and students in Austria continue to benefit from the proven ‘Read & Publish’ model; the
Could recreating freshwater lakes help trial plastic alternatives?
In the first experiment of its kind, scientists are looking at new ways to test how plastics degrade
The Lancet journals: Papers at ESC Congress 2019
The following papers will be presented at the ESC Congress 2019, organised by the European Society of Cardiology in Paris and published simultaneously in either The Lancet or The Lancet Global Health journals. All papers are under embargo until the…
Soft drinks associated with risk of death in population-based study in 10 European countries
Bottom Line: Greater consumption of soft drinks, including both sugar- and artificially sweetened, was associated with increased risk of overall death in a population-based study of nearly 452,000 men and women from 10 European countries. Drinking two or more glasses…
Mouthwash use could inhibit benefits of exercise, new research shows
This is a peer-reviewed, randomized, double-blind crossover study conducted in humans
Two ERC Starting Grant for the University of Konstanz
Announced today, 3 September 2019, by the European Research Council (ERC), the prominent grant – which includes 1.5 million euros in funding over the next five years – is designed to help early career researchers and scholars build their own…
Graphene layer enables advance in super-resolution microscopy
Göttingen researchers develop a new method allowing ten-fold improvement in optical resolution
Fetching water increases risk of childhood death
Water fetching is associated with poor health outcomes for women and children, including a higher risk of death – according to new research from the University of East Anglia. A study published today reveals that adults collecting water is associated…
Eminent scientist’s 160-year-old theories aid light wave discovery
A previously unknown type of light wave has been discovered by researchers, based on the pioneering work of a 19th century Scottish scientist. Equations developed by renowned mathematician and physicist James Clerk Maxwell have helped to reveal how crystals can…
Unhappy mothers talk more to their baby boys, study finds
Mothers who are dissatisfied with their male partners spend more time talking to their infants – but only if the child is a boy, according to a new study from researchers at the University of Cambridge. It is well known…
Oldest lake in Europe reveals more than one million years of climate history
A deep drilling project at Lake Ohrid, situated at the border between Albania and North Macedonia and involving 47 researchers from 13 nations, has brought new insights into climate history to light. The team, headed by the geologist Professor Dr…
AI learns the language of chemistry to predict how to make medicines
University of Cambridge researchers have shown that an algorithm can predict the outcomes of complex chemical reactions with over 90% accuracy, outperforming trained chemists. The algorithm also shows chemists how to make target compounds, providing the chemical ‘map’ to the…