Institute of Evolutionary Biology press release
Automated text analysis: The next frontier of marketing innovation
New from the Journal of Marketing
Electronic glove offers ‘humanlike’ features for prosthetic hand users
Sensor-instrumented glove for prosthetic hand controls has ability to sense pressure, temperature, h
Secret messages hidden in light-sensitive polymers
DNA is a long chemical sequence that carries genetic information. Inspired by this biological system, in recent years many research teams have been exploring how to store and then decode information within synthetic macromolecules, also called polymers*. In a leap…
Pioneering new tech to recover 100% phosphorus and biocrude from manure and sludge
An engineer from Aarhus University has received EU funding to launch a new research project, which p
Heart failure deaths are highest in the poorest US counties
Journal of the American Heart Association Report
School district secessions in the South have deepened racial segregation between school systems
WASHINGTON, D.C., September 4, 2019–Since 2000, school district secessions in the South have increasingly sorted white and black students, and white and Hispanic students, into separate school systems, weakening the potential to improve school integration, according to a new study…
Study shows BioCell collagen can visibly reduce common signs of skin aging within 12 weeks
New peer-reviewed, published research finds that daily use of the dietary ingredient BioCell Collage
Many older adults aren’t fully prepared for emergency situations, poll finds
While most express confidence in their readiness, fewer have taken key steps to stay safe and health
Future of LEDs Gets Boost from Verification of Localization States in InGaN Quantum Wells
A group of researchers in China confirms the existence of localization states of charge carriers wit
Single traumatic brain injury can have long-term consequences for cognition
A single incidence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) can lead to long-lasting neurodegeneration, according to a study of 32 individuals. In addition to clarifying the little-understood chronic effects of TBI, the study’s methods could improve the diagnosis and monitoring of…
Denisovan finger bone more closely resembles modern human digits than Neanderthals
Morphology of the denisovan phalanx closer to modern humans than to Neanderthals
Super shrimp designed at Ben-Gurion University could increase yield and prevent disease
Shrimp consume snails that carry schistosomiasis which affects 220 million people
Vast majority of dementia patients don’t receive specialty diagnosis and care, study finds
Researchers found the use of dementia specialty care is particularly low for Hispanics and Asians
Depression breakthrough
‘Black Dog’ blamed for major diseases
Emoji buttons gauge emergency department sentiments in real time
Simple button terminals – featuring “emoji” reflecting a range of emotions and sentiments — stationed around emergency departments (EDs) are effective in monitoring doctor and patient sentiments in real time, a Penn Medicine study found. Traditionally, surveys are mailed or…
New peanut allergy treatment shows effectiveness and safety
UNC School of Medicine researchers show that tiny under-the-tongue doses of peanut protein can offer
Researchers develop a tool for rapid breakdown of cellular proteins
Cellular functions depend on the functionality of proteins, and these functions are disturbed in diseases. A core aim of cell biological research is to determine the functions of individual proteins and how their disturbances result in disease. One way to…
It is best not to fly to conferences
Several times a year, researchers from all over the world travel long distances in order to share their latest findings and establish contacts at conferences. Dr. Sebastian Jäckle from the Department of Political Science at the University of Freiburg advocates…
Emergency department openings and closures impact resources for heart attack patients
NIH-funded study highlights high-occupancy hospitals
Albeit it exists: Unexpected new material has been quenched to ambient pressure
Scientists from the National University of Science and Technology MISIS together with colleagues from Germany and Sweden achieved a result that seemed impossible. The researchers managed to create at ultra-high pressures a new material that preserves the structure and properties…
A novel recipe for efficiently removing intrinsic defects from hard crystals
A team of researchers from Osaka University, the Institute for High Pressure Physics and the Institute for Nuclear Research of Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia), and TU Dresden (Germany), discovered an effective method for removing lattice defects from crystals. Their…
‘Resonance’ raman spectroscopy with 1-nm resolution
Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy resolved “resonance” Raman scattering with 1-nm resolution in ultrathin zinc oxide films epitaxially grown on a single-crystal silver surface. Tip-enhanced “resonance” Raman scattering can be used to investigate a specific chemical structure at nanoscale and at the…
Charge fluctuations, a new property in superconductors
Superconductivity enables us to prevent loss when transporting energy from power plants to our homes. However, to do this, the lines must be cooled to temperatures that are so low as to make large-scale use of superconductors uneconomic at present.…
Honorees of the prestigious 2019 Blavatnik Regional Awards for Young Scientists announced
Winning postdoctoral scientists include neuroscientist researching mosquito feeding habits, theoreti
New viruses discovered in endangered wild Pacific salmon populations
Three new viruses — including one from a group of viruses never before shown to infect fish — have
NUS study reveals similarities in human, chimpanzee, and bonobo eye colour patterns
Researchers from the National University of Singapore have revealed that chimpanzees and bonobos share the contrasting colour pattern seen in human eyes, which makes it easy for them to detect the direction of someone’s gaze from a distance.
UTHealth disability rights champion Lex Frieden has hurricane preparedness tips for people in the path of Hurricane Dorian
With Hurricane Dorian bearing down on the East Coast, many people have been advised to evacuate. While a difficult task under the best of circumstances, leaving home can be particularly challenging for people with disabilities. There are issues involving service…
Global Temperature Report: August 2019
Global Temperature Report: August 2019
FAK Protein Linked to Chemotherapy Resistance in Ovarian Cancer
A new University of California San Diego School of Medicine study links changes in the gene for the protein focal adhesion kinase, or FAK, to ovarian cancer’s ability to survive chemotherapy.
Combining western science, Indigenous knowledge offers new approach to effects of climate change
Jaime Yazzie, a member of the Navajo Nation, brought her community’s priorities to the scientific process as she studied climate change and took what she learned back to them, sparking a more holistic conversation about what can be done to combat the effects of warming.
Researchers move beyond sequencing and create a 3D genome
St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital scientists have taken whole genome sequencing to the next level by creating a 3D map of the genome to better understand development and disease
Distinguished Voices Series with Jim Mattis
General Mattis discusses his lessons learned in leadership over the course of his military and government career.
Receptor Protein in Brain Promotes Resilience to Stress
Scientists have discovered that a receptor on the surface of brain cells plays a key role in regulating how both animals and people respond to stress. The receptor may represent an important biomarker of post-traumatic stress disorder in humans and a potential target for future treatments.
Political roller-coaster set to continue as Argentina imposes currency controls
CORNELL UNIVERSITY MEDIA RELATIONS OFFICE September 3, 2019 Political roller-coaster set to continue as Argentina imposes currency controls Over the weekend Argentinian President Macri announced the imposition of capital controls in an effort to stabilize the country’s currency and…
Anaerobically Stored Red Blood Cells May Improve Transfusion Outcomes in Hemorrhagic Shock
Transfusion of red blood cells (RBCs) stored anaerobically – in the absence of oxygen – is a promising technique to improve resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock, according to animal studies reported in SHOCK®: Injury, Inflammation, and Sepsis: Laboratory and Clinical Approaches, Official Journal of the Shock Society. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.
Hurricane Dorian: U-M nursing professor can discuss preparedness, long-term health effects of disasters
Sue Anne Bell, assistant professor of nursing at University of Michigan, is particularly interested in the long-term health effects of disasters, in developing policy that protects and promotes health throughout the disaster management cycle, and in the relationship between community…
Earth Scientist Karthik Balaguru can speak on the rapid intensification of hurricanes (how quickly they develop in size and strength) which is something we saw happen with Dorian. He works in the Marine Sciences Laboratory @PNNLab
PNNL Earth Scientist Karthik Balaguru can speak on the rapid intensification of hurricanes (how quickly they develop in size and strength) which is something we saw happen with Dorian. He works in our Marine Sciences Laboratory. Relevant work: Hurricanes Gained…
Obesity Pandemic Shifting Cancer to Younger People
A new study looking at incidence of disease data nationwide from 2000 to 2016 found a shift in obesity-associated cancers (OACs) to younger individuals. Typically, these cancers are diagnosed at higher rates among people older than 65. The most notable findings pertain to increases in these OACs among non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic women and men for whom certain cancers increased by 200-400%.
Slowed metabolism helps geese fly high
A few years before NASA astronaut Jessica Meir began learning to fly a spacecraft for her upcoming trip to the International Space Station
Vitamin D: How much is too much of a good thing?
When bare skin is exposed to sunlight, it makes Vitamin D, which is needed by our bodies to absorb calcium and ensure strong, healthy bones.
BIDMC pain experts available for interview during National Pain Awareness Month (September)
Managing acute and chronic pain is a challenge for many. September is National Pain Awareness Month and BIDMC has several expert sources available for interview on various pain management topics including medication treatments, physical therapy and/or rehabilitation, behavior therapy, acupuncture…
Fellowship focuses on providing future psychologists specialized training in cancer care
Clinical health psychology fellowship emphasizes psychological care for people with cancer.
BIDMC prostate health experts available for interview during National Prostate Health Month (September)
About 1 in 9 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during their lifetime, according to the American Cancer Society. With National Prostate Health Month quickly approaching in September, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center has several expert sources that may…
Study Reveals ‘Radical’ Wrinkle in Forming Complex Carbon Molecules in Space
A team of scientists has discovered a new possible pathway toward forming carbon structures in space using a specialized chemical exploration technique at Berkeley Lab’s Advanced Light Source.
Scientists Link ‘Hunger Hormone’ to Memory in Alzheimer’s Study
Scientists at The University of Texas at Dallas have found evidence suggesting that resistance to the “hunger hormone” ghrelin in the brain is linked to the cognitive impairments and memory loss associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Getting Metal Under Graphite’s Skin
Some metals need to be protected from the atmosphere. Exposure leads to damage that ruins their unique properties. Controllably forming metal islands just under the surface of graphite protects the metals. This allows these metals to take on new roles in ultrafast quantum computers. It also means new roles in magnetic, catalytic, or plasmonic materials.
New Testosterone Nasal Spray Offers Patients an Alternative
A newly patented, testosterone-containing nasal spray developed by a psychology professor at The University of Texas at Austin could provide those suffering from testosterone deficiency and other ailments, such as anxiety disorders, with easily modulated, fast-acting results.
Back to School in the Era of Gun Violence
Do bulletproof backpacks, lobbies, metal detectors, cameras, guards and other beefed up security measures in response to previous school shootings protect our students from school violence? We spoke with Matthew Mayer, associate professor with the Rutgers-New Brunswick Graduate School of Education, whose research focuses on school violence prevention and promoting safe and productive schools, to find out.
Wealth can lead to more satisfying life if viewed as a sign of success instead of happiness
A new study from Binghamton University, State University of New York finds that viewing wealth and material possessions as a sign of success yields significantly better results to life satisfaction than viewing wealth and possessions as a sign of happiness.