Gut bacteria may be associated with differences in brain structure and clinical symptom severity in people with alcohol use disorder.
Tag: IMMUNE REGULATION
Cytometric analysis authenticates adjuvanticity of interferon-γ and suggests potential synergy with toll-like receptor agonists
Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) is a cytokine that plays an important role in immune regulation, especially in the activation and differentiation of immune cells. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of pattern-recognition receptors that sense structural motifs related to pathogens and alert…
CHOP-led Study Identifies Two Different Regulatory T Cell Populations
A regulatory class of human T cells descends from two different origins, one that relates to autoimmunity and one that relates to protective immunity, according to a new study led by Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP). The findings, published today in Science Immunology, could pave the way for new treatments for autoimmune diseases that target the immune system selectively.
A common metabolite may help treat autoimmune diseases
Researchers have revealed the modulatory effect of the anti-inflammatory metabolite itaconate on T helper and T regulatory cells, which may lead to new therapeutic approaches to treating some autoimmune diseases.
‘Natural killer’ immune cells can modify tissue inflammation: study
Melbourne researchers have improved our understanding of how the immune system is regulated to prevent disease, identifying a previously unknown role of ‘natural killer’ (NK) immune cells.
Immune surprise: recently evolved alarm molecule drives inflammation
Scientists from Trinity College Dublin have made an important breakthrough in understanding how inflammation is regulated.
Unlocking hidden connections between cell death and inflammation
As researchers glean new insights into the dynamic inner world of the human immune system, it has become increasingly clear that mitochondria are critical regulators of how our bodies respond to disease.