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UrduIn “Redistricting for the 2022 Elections” author and GLC Legal Director Richard Rifkin points out that New York is about to engage in a new and untried procedure in creating legislative and congressional districts following the 2020 census. This process could make a big difference in the 2022 elections and all elections to follow.
Since America’s founding, state legislatures have had the authority to draw both state legislative and congressional districts. Nearly all of them have used this authority to gain political advantage for the majority party and its candidates otherwise known as “gerrymandering.”
New York took a significant step to attempt to limit gerrymandering in 2014 with a voter-approved amendment to the state constitution that created an independent 10-member redistricting commission. The legislature still has final approval of maps, but the new commission has the authority to draft the initial maps. The commission procedure will be implemented for the first time in the upcoming 2021-2022 legislative and congressional redistricting following the 2020 census.
Rifkin explores many more details of the commission process in the explainer, but points out, “we are entering a new era in New York with respect to redistricting. How this will play out is, at this point, quite uncertain.”
The explainer is the latest in a series from the Government Law Center that concisely map out the law that applies to important questions of public policy. The Center has also created explainers on immigration, aging, and policing policy.
About Albany Law School
Albany Law School is a small, private school located in the heart of New York State’s capital where it has educated leaders since 1851. The institution offers students an innovative, rigorous curriculum taught by a committed faculty. It has an affiliation agreement with University at Albany that includes shared programs, and access for students and faculty to learn from one another. Students have access to New York’s highest court, federal courts, the executive branch, and the state legislature. With approximately 10,500 alumni practicing across the country and several continents, Albany Law’s graduates serve as a vital community and resource for the school and its students. The school offers the J.D.—the traditional law degree—along with residential and online master’s and LL.M. programs, as well as online advanced certificate programs.
The Government Law Center helps state and local governments better serve their communities while training the next generation of leaders in public service. We are a diverse and inclusive group of practitioners, students, and scholars working together to produce high-quality, reliable, nonpartisan legal research and analysis.
