1 billion-year-old green seaweed fossils identified, relative of modern land plants

Virginia Tech paleontologists have made a remarkable discovery in China: 1 billion-year-old micro-fossils of green seaweeds that could be related to the ancestor of the earliest land plants and trees that first developed 450 million years ago. The micro-fossil seaweeds…

1 billion-year-old green seaweed fossils identified, relative of modern land plants

Virginia Tech paleontologists have made a remarkable discovery in China: 1 billion-year-old micro-fossils of green seaweeds that could be related to the ancestor of the earliest land plants and trees that first developed 450 million years ago. The micro-fossil seaweeds…

Coral reefs: Centuries of human impact

Coral reefs account for one-third of all biodiversity in the oceans and are vital to humanity. But long-standing human stressors including agricultural run-off and overfishing and more recent ocean warming from climate change have all contributed to large-scale coral reef…

Coral reefs: Centuries of human impact

Coral reefs account for one-third of all biodiversity in the oceans and are vital to humanity. But long-standing human stressors including agricultural run-off and overfishing and more recent ocean warming from climate change have all contributed to large-scale coral reef…

There’s a twist in the story of volcanism & mass extinctions, say CCNY researchers

An emerging scientific consensus is that gases–in particular carbon gases–released by volcanic eruptions millions of years ago contributed to some of Earth’s greatest mass extinctions. But new research at The City College of New York suggests that that’s not the…

There’s a twist in the story of volcanism & mass extinctions, say CCNY researchers

An emerging scientific consensus is that gases–in particular carbon gases–released by volcanic eruptions millions of years ago contributed to some of Earth’s greatest mass extinctions. But new research at The City College of New York suggests that that’s not the…

Hungry for hutia? Our taste for Bahamas’ ‘most peaceable rodent’ shaped its diversity

GAINESVILLE, Fla. — The Bahamian hutia, a large Caribbean rodent with a blissed-out disposition, presents a curious case study in how human food preferences can drive biodiversity, sometimes shaping it over 1,000 years. The hutia, which resembles a bristly beanbag,…

Hungry for hutia? Our taste for Bahamas’ ‘most peaceable rodent’ shaped its diversity

GAINESVILLE, Fla. — The Bahamian hutia, a large Caribbean rodent with a blissed-out disposition, presents a curious case study in how human food preferences can drive biodiversity, sometimes shaping it over 1,000 years. The hutia, which resembles a bristly beanbag,…

Evolution on the vine: A history of tomato domestication in Latin America

The common cultivated tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum ; or (SLL)) is among the world’s most widely grown vegetable crops, from big agricultural farms to heirloom grown varieties. In 2012, the domesticated ‘Heinz 1706’ tomato, an SLL, became…

Evolution on the vine: A history of tomato domestication in Latin America

The common cultivated tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum ; or (SLL)) is among the world’s most widely grown vegetable crops, from big agricultural farms to heirloom grown varieties. In 2012, the domesticated ‘Heinz 1706’ tomato, an SLL, became…

Unique sledge dogs helped the Inuit thrive in the North American Arctic

A unique group of dogs helped the Inuit conquer the tough terrain of the North American Arctic, major new analysis of the remains of hundreds of animals shows. The study shows that the Inuit brought specialised dogs with them when…

Only eat oysters in months with an ‘r’? Rule of thumb is at least 4,000 years old

GAINESVILLE, Fla. — Foodie tradition dictates only eating wild oysters in months with the letter “r” – from September to April – to avoid watery shellfish, or worse, a nasty bout of food poisoning. Now, a new study suggests people…

Ancient bone protein reveals which turtles were on the menu in Florida, Caribbean

MANCHESTER, England and GAINESVILLE, Fla. — Thousands of years ago, the inhabitants of modern-day Florida and the Caribbean feasted on sea turtles, leaving behind bones that tell tales of ancient diets and the ocean’s past. An international team of scientists…

Ancient bone protein reveals which turtles were on the menu in Florida, Caribbean

MANCHESTER, England and GAINESVILLE, Fla. — Thousands of years ago, the inhabitants of modern-day Florida and the Caribbean feasted on sea turtles, leaving behind bones that tell tales of ancient diets and the ocean’s past. An international team of scientists…

Ancient bone protein reveals which turtles were on the menu in Florida, Caribbean

MANCHESTER, England and GAINESVILLE, Fla. — Thousands of years ago, the inhabitants of modern-day Florida and the Caribbean feasted on sea turtles, leaving behind bones that tell tales of ancient diets and the ocean’s past. An international team of scientists…